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广告管理条例(附英文)

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广告管理条例(附英文)

国务院


广告管理条例(附英文)

1987年10月26日,国务院

第一条 为了加强广告管理,推动广告事业的发展,有效地利用广告媒介为社会主义建设服务,制定本条例。
第二条 凡通过报刊、广播、电视、电影、路牌、橱窗、印刷品、霓虹灯等媒介或者形式,在中华人民共和国境内刊播、设置、张贴广告,均属本条例管理范围。
第三条 广告内容必须真实、健康、清晰、明白,不得以任何形式欺骗用户和消费者。
第四条 在广告经营活动中,禁止垄断和不正当竞争行为。
第五条 广告的管理机关是国家工商行政管理机关和地方各级工商行政管理机关。
第六条 经营广告业务的单位和个体工商户(以下简称广告经营者),应当按照本条例和有关法规的规定,向工商行政管理机关申请,分别情况办理审批登记手续:
(一)专营广告业务的企业,发给《企业法人营业执照》;
(二)兼营广告业务的事业单位,发给《广告经营许可证》;
(三)具备经营广告业务能力的个体工商户,发给《营业执照》;
(四)兼营广告业务的企业,应当办理经营范围变更登记。
第七条 广告客户申请刊播、设置、张贴的广告,其内容应当在广告客户的经营范围或者国家许可的范围内。
第八条 广告有下列内容之一的,不得刊播、设置、张贴:
(一)违反我国法律、法规的;
(二)损害我国民族尊严的;
(三)有中国国旗、国徽、国歌标志、国歌音响的;
(四)有反动、淫秽、迷信、荒诞内容的;
(五)弄虚作假的;
(六)贬低同类产品的。
第九条 新闻单位刊播广告,应当有明确的标志。新闻单位不得以新闻报道形式刊播广告,收取费用;新闻记者不得借采访名义招揽广告。
第十条 禁止利用广播、电视、报刊为卷烟做广告。
获得国家级、部级、省级各类奖的优质名酒,经工商行政管理机关批准,可以做广告。
第十一条 申请刊播、设置、张贴下列广告,应当提交有关证明:
(一)标明质量标准的商品广告,应当提交省辖市以上标准化管理部门或者经计量认证合格的质量检验机构的证明;
(二)标明获奖的商品广告,应当提交本届、本年度或者数届、数年度连续获奖的证书,并在广告中注明获奖级别和颁奖部门;
(三)标明优质产品称号的商品广告,应当提交政府颁发的优质产品证书,并在广告中标明授予优质产品称号的时间和部门;
(四)标明专利权的商品广告,应当提交专利证书;
(五)标明注册商标的商品广告,应当提交商标注册证;
(六)实施生产许可证的产品广告,应当提交生产许可证;
(七)文化、教育、卫生广告,应当提交上级行政主管部门的证明;
(八)其他各类广告,需要提交证明的,应当提交政府有关部门或者其授权单位的证明。
第十二条 广告经营者承办或者代理广告业务,应当查验证明,审查广告内容。对违反本条例规定的广告,不得刊播、设置、张贴。
第十三条 户外广告的设置、张贴,由当地人民政府组织工商行政管理、城建、环保、公安等有关部门制订规划,工商行政管理机关负责监督实施。
在政府机关和文物保护单位周围的建筑控制地带以及当地人民政府禁止设置、张贴广告的区域,不得设置、张贴广告。
第十四条 广告收费标准,由广告经营者制订,报当地工商行政管理机关和物价管理机关备案。
第十五条 广告业务代理费标准,由国家工商行政管理机关会同国家物价管理机关制定。
户外广告场地费、建筑物占用费的收费标准,由当地工商行政管理机关会同物价、城建部门协商制订,报当地人民政府批准。
第十六条 广告经营者必须按照国家规定设置广告会计帐簿,依法纳税,并接受财政、审计、工商行政管理部门的监督检查。
第十七条 广告经营者承办或者代理广告业务,应当与客户或者被代理人签订书面合同,明确各方的责任。
第十八条 广告客户或者广告经营者违反本条例规定,由工商行政管理机关根据其情节轻重,分别给予下列处罚:
(一)停止发布广告;
(二)责令公开更正;
(三)通报批评;
(四)没收非法所得;
(五)罚款;
(六)停业整顿;
(七)吊销营业执照或者广告经营许可证。
违反本条例规定,情节严重,构成犯罪的,由司法机关依法追究刑事责任。
第十九条 广告客户和广告经营者对工商行政管理机关处罚决定不服的,可以在收到处罚通知之日起十五日内,向上一级工商行政管理机关申请复议。对复议决定仍不服的,可以在收到复议决定之日起三十日内,向人民法院起诉。
第二十条 广告客户和广告经营者违反本条例规定,使用户和消费者蒙受损失,或者有其他侵权行为的,应当承担赔偿责任。
损害赔偿,受害人可以请求县以上工商行政管理机关处理。当事人对工商行政管理机关处理不服的,可以向人民法院起诉。受害人也可以直接向人民法院起诉。
第二十一条 本条例由国家工商行政管理局负责解释;施行细则由国家工商行政管理局制定。
第二十二条 本条例自1987年12月1日起施行。1982年2月6日国务院发布的《广告管理暂行条例》同时废止。(附英文)

REGULATIONS ON CONTROL OF ADVERTISEMENTS

Important Notice: (注意事项)
英文本源自中华人民共和国务院法制局编译, 中国法制出版社出版的《中华人民
共和国涉外法规汇编》(1991年7月版).
当发生歧意时, 应以法律法规颁布单位发布的中文原文为准.
This English document is coming from the "LAWS AND REGULATIONS OF THE
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA GOVERNING FOREIGN-RELATED MATTERS" (1991.7)
which is compiled by the Brueau of Legislative Affairs of the State
Council of the People's Republic of China, and is published by the China
Legal System Publishing House.
In case of discrepancy, the original version in Chinese shall prevail.

Whole Document (法规全文)
REGULATIONS ON CONTROL OF ADVERTISEMENTS
(Promulgated by the State Council on October 26, 1987)
Article 1
These Regulations are formulated for the purpose of strengthening the
administration of advertisement, promoting the development of
advertisement undertakings and utilizing advertisement as an effective
medium to serve socialist construction.
Article 2
These Regulations shall apply to any advertisements published, broadcast,
installed or posted in the People's Republic of China through such media
or in such forms as the press, broadcasting, television, films, street
nameplates, shop windows, printed matters, neon lights, etc.
Article 3
The content of an advertisement must be true to facts, sound, clear and
easy to understand and must not cheat users and consumers in any way.
Article 4
Monopoly and unfair competition shall be prohibited in advertising
operations.
Article 5
The administrative organs controlling advertisements shall be the State
Administration for Industry and Commerce and local administrative
departments for industry and commerce at various levels.
Article 6
Units and self-employed industrialists or businessmen wishing to engage in
advertising businesses (hereinafter referred to as advertising operators)
shall submit applications to administrative departments for industry and
commerce in accordance with these Regulations and the provisions of other
relevant laws and regulations and go through, according to different
circumstances, such formalities as examination, approval or registration:
(1) for enterprises specializing in advertising business, Business
Licences for Enterprises as Legal Persons shall be issued;
(2) for institutions concurrently engaged in advertising business,
Licences for Advertising Operation shall be issued;
(3) for self-employed industrialists or businessmen capable of running
advertising businesses, Business Licences shall be issued;
(4) for enterprises concurrently engaged in advertising business,
applications shall be filed with the relevant departments for change of
business scope registration.
Article 7
The content of an advertisement to be published, broadcast, installed or
posted shall be kept within the advertiser's business scope or the scope
permitted by the State.
Article 8
An advertisement that contains any of the following contents may not be
published, broadcast, installed or posted:
(1) that violates the laws and regulations of the State;
(2) that impairs the national dignity of the State;
(3) that involves designs of the national flag, national emblem or
national anthem or the music of the national anthem of the People's
Republic of China;
(4) that is reactionary, obscene, superstitious or absurd;
(5) that is fraudulent;
(6) that depreciates products of the same kind.
Article 9
News media shall provide clear indications for the advertisement they
publish or broadcast. News media may not publish or broadcast
advertisements in the form of news reports nor collect fees for these
reports. Journalists may not solicit advertisements in the name of news
coverage.
Article 10
It shall be forbidden to advertise cigarettes through broadcast,
television, newspapers or periodicals.
After approval by administrative departments for industry and commerce, it
may be allowed to advertise famous wines and liquors of good quality which
have won prizes at the national, ministerial or provincial level.
Article 11
Due certificates shall be presented in applying for publishing,
broadcasting, installing or posting advertisements in the following cases:
(1) for the commodity advertisements concerning standards of quality,
certificates issued by administrative departments in charge of
standardization or by quality inspection agencies, authenticated to be
qualified by metrological verification, above the provincial municipality
level shall be presented;
(2) for the advertisements which indicate commodities as prize-winners,
certificates of award for the current session or year or for successive
sessions or years shall be presented and classes of prizes and prize-
awarding departments shall also be clearly indicated in the
advertisements;
(3) for the advertisements which indicate titles of high-quality
commodities, certificates of high-quality products issued by the relevant
departments shall be presented and clear indications shall also be made in
the advertisements as to when and by which departments the titles were
conferred on;
(4) for the advertisements which indicate patent rights of commodities,
patent licences shall be presented;
(5) for the advertisements which indicate registered trademarks of
commodities, certificates of trademark registration shall be presented;
(6) for the advertisements of the products which require production
permits, production permits shall be presented;
(7) for the advertisements concerning culture, education and public
health, certificates issued by the higher competent authorities shall be
presented;
(8) for the other advertisements which require due certification, papers
issued by relevant government departments or agencies authorized by them
shall be presented.
Article 12
Advertising operators shall check papers or certificates and examine the
contents of advertisements while undertaking advertising business or
acting as advertising agents. They may not publish, broadcast, install or
post any advertisements which violate the provisions of these Regulations.
Article 13
For the installation and posting of outdoor advertisements, local people's
governments shall organize the administrative departments respectively in
charge of industry and commerce, urban construction, environmental
protection and public security in jointly drawing up the plans, which
shall be implemented under the supervision of the administrative
departments for industry and commerce.
Advertisements may not be installed or posted in controlled areas near
government organs or cultural relics under special protection, nor in
areas where installation and posting of advertisements are prohibited by
local people's governments.
Article 14
Rates of charges for advertisements shall be fixed by advertising
operators and reported to local administrative departments for industry
and commerce and to those in charge of price control for the record.
Article 15
Rates of fees to be charged for acting as agents in advertising business
shall be fixed by state administrative departments for industry and
commerce and those in charge of price control.
Rates fees to be charged for the use of places and buildings for outdoor
advertisements shall be fixed through consultations by local
administrative departments for industry and commerce with those in charge
of price control and urban construction and reported to local people's
governments for approval.
Article 16
Advertising operators must, according to the relevant prescriptions of the
State, set up bookkeeping records, pay taxes according to law and subject
themselves to the control and inspection by the administrative departments
respectively in charge of finance, auditing and industry and commerce.
Article 17
In undertaking or acting as agents in advertising business, advertising
operators shall sign with advertisers or those who have entrusted them
with the business written contracts that shall stipulate explicitly each
party's responsibilities.
Article 18
Advertisers or advertising operators who have violated the provisions of
these Regulations shall be given the following penalties by administrative
departments for industry and commerce according to the seriousness of the
cases:
(1) stopping advertising;
(2) making public corrections as ordered;
(3) circulating a notice of criticism;
(4) confiscation of the illegal gains;
(5) fines;
(6) suspending business for consolidation;
(7) revocation of the business licences or the licences for advertising
operation. If the violations of the provisions of these Regulations are so
serious as to constitute crimes, criminal responsibilities shall be
investigated by judicial organs according to law.
Article 19
If advertisers or advertising operators disagree with the penalties
decided upon by administrative departments for industry and commerce, they
may apply for a reconsideration to the next higher administrative
departments for industry and commerce within 15 days after receiving
penalty notices. If they still disagree with the decisions made after
reconsideration, they may bring a suit in a people's court within 30 days
after receiving the reconsideration decisions.
Article 20
Advertisers or advertising operators who, in violation of the provisions
of these Regulations, have caused losses on the part of their users and
consumers or committed other acts of infringement shall bear the
responsibility for compensation. With respect to claims for damages, the
claimant may request the administrative departments for industry and
commerce above the county level for handling. If the parties concerned
disagree with the decisions made by administrative departments for
industry and commerce, they may bring a suit in a people's court. The
claimant may also directly bring a suit in a people's court.
Article 21
These Regulations shall be interpreted by the State Administration for
Industry and Commerce. The rules for implementation shall be formulated by
the State Administration for Industry and Commerce.
Article 22
These Regulations shall go into effect as of December 1, 1987. The Interim
Regulations on Control of Advertisement promulgated by the State Council
on February 6, 1982 shall be abrogated as of the same date.







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国家林业局关于进一步加强集体林权流转管理工作的通知

国家林业局


国家林业局关于进一步加强集体林权流转管理工作的通知

林改发〔2013〕39号


各省、自治区、直辖市林业厅(局),新疆生产建设兵团林业局,国家林业局各司局、各直属单位:
近年来,随着集体林权制度改革不断推进,集体林权流转对发展适度规模经营、推动现代林业建设和增加农民收入发挥了积极的作用,但同时有些地方不同程度地存在流转行为不规范、侵害农民林地承包经营权益、流转合同纠纷增多、擅自改变林地用途,以及林权流转管理和服务不到位等问题。为进一步加强林权流转管理,防范林权流转风险,保障广大农民、林业经营者和投资者的合法权益,规范集体林权流转,现就有关事项通知如下:
一、坚持依法、自愿、有偿流转原则,切实保障农民林地承包经营权
坚持农村集体土地承包经营制度,保护农民林地承包权益,是落实党在农村基本土地政策、国家宪法和法律规定的具体体现。开展集体林权流转,必须在坚持农村集体林地承包经营制度的前提下,按照依法、自愿、有偿原则流转,承包方有权依法自主决定林权是否流转和流转的方式,任何组织和个人都不得限制或者强行农民进行林权流转。各级林业主管部门要统一认识,一定要充分尊重农民林权流转的主体地位,按照“流不流转是农民的事,转多转少是市场的事,规不规范是政府的事”的要求规范林权流转,不得把林权流转指标作为评判集体林权制度改革是否成功的标准,不得将流转规模作为工作政绩,更不得把促成流转作为招商引资优惠条件强行推动,确保林权流转严格按照有关法律法规和中央的政策进行。
二、规范林权流转秩序,防范林权流转风险
各地应加大林权流转引导和规范。依法抵押的未经抵押权人同意的不得流转;采伐迹地在未完成更新造林任务或者未明确更新造林责任前不得流转;集体统一经营管理的林地经营权和林木所有权进行林权流转的,流转方案须在本集体经济组织内公示,经村民会议三分之二以上成员或者三分之二以上村民代表同意后,报乡镇人民政府批准,到林权管理服务机构挂牌流转,或者采取招标、拍卖、公开协商等方式流转。对工商企业等社会组织在林业产前、产中、产后服务等方面投资开发林业,带动农户发展林业产业化经营的,要充分尊重农民意愿,防止出现以“林地开发”名义搞资本炒作或“炒林”现象,探索建立工商企业流转林权的准入和监管制度,对流转后闲置浪费流转林地影响林业生产、恶意囤积林地和擅自改变林地用途等行为要予以制止,要责令其依法纠正,情节严重的要追究法律责任。禁止国家公职人员利用职务之便违法参与林权流转谋取私利。违法流转导致农民的林权流转收益受损等问题要依法纠正,对因林权流转引发的农村林地承包经营纠纷要依法调解调处仲裁。
三、完善制度,全面加强林地承包经营权流转监管工作
各级林业主管部门要按照《中共中央 国务院关于全面推进集体林权制度改革的意见》和《国家林业局关于切实加强集体林权流转管理工作的意见》等有关政策法律规定要求,建立健全林权流转监管制度,保障林权流转有序健康发展。要尽快建立健全林权流转管理和服务制度,为规范林权流转行为提供制度保证。要建立“村有信息员、乡镇有服务窗口、县有服务场所”三级联动的林权流转管理服务网络和互联互通的集体林权流转信息采集系统和共享平台,逐步实现林权流转信息网络化管理。要积极探索林权流转合同制和备案制管理。省级林业主管部门要制定并推行使用林权流转统一合同示范文本,探索开展流转合同签订指导工作。要不断加大林权流转服务,为流转提供有关法律政策宣传、市场信息、价格咨询、资产评估、合同签订等服务,逐步建立和完善流转服务平台和网络,研究发布林权流转信息和流转指导价格并实行动态管理。要切实履行监管职责,按照《国家林业局关于进一步加强和规范林权登记发证管理工作的通知》(林资发〔2007〕33号)和《国家林业局办公室关于办理涉外林权变更登记问题的复函》(办资字〔2011〕214号)要求,对因农村集体林地承包经营权流转而发生的林权变更登记申请依法严格审查,确保林权登记质量。各县(区、市)要设立农村土地承包仲裁委员会、加强专兼职仲裁员队伍建设,依法开展农村土地承包和流转纠纷的调解仲裁工作,要及时了解和掌握涉及农民的林权流转纠纷调解仲裁情况,做好应对预案。加强对林权流转情况的统计和监测,并定期汇总、分析林权流转情况,重点研究不规范林权流转问题的解决办法和政策。
四、加强领导,确保林权流转健康有序发展
集体林权流转事关广大农民的切身利益,事关流转市场规范有序,事关生态林业与民生林业发展。各级林业主管部门要高度重视,把林权流转管理工作摆上重要议事日程,切实加强领导。要明确职责,实行领导负责制,层层落实责任,加强监督检查和信息沟通,充分发挥管理、指导、协调和服务职能,把各项工作落到实处。要按照《国务院办公厅关于清理整顿各类交易场所的实施意见》的要求,积极配合当地人民政府做好林权交易场所清理整顿工作和林权流转市场监管工作。建立健全面向广大农民的林权流转管理和服务县级林权管理服务机构,配备工作人员和工作场所。要加强业务培训,不断提高流转管理和服务工作人员的整体素质和业务能力,为开展林权流转提供组织和人员保障。
请各地结合实际,研究制定贯彻落实本通知的具体办法,并将有关情况于2013年5月20日前报我局农村林业改革发展司。

 

国家林业局
2013年3月21日



平顶山市就业再就业工作目标考核办法

河南省平顶山市人民政府办公室


平顶山市人民政府办公室关于印发《平顶山市就业再就业工作目标考核办法》的通知
2003-3-6 平政办〔2003〕9号



  各县、区、市人民政府,市人民政府各部门:
  现将《平顶山市就业再就业工作目标考核办法》印发给你们,望遵照执行。
                     二○○三年三月六日

  平顶山市就业再就业工作目标考核办法
  为进一步推动我市的就业再就业工作,明确工作目标,强化考核管理,根据《中共中央国务 院关于进一步做好下岗失业人员再就业工作的通知》(中发〔2002〕12号)和《中共河南省委河南省人民政府关于进一步做好下岗失业人员再就业工作的若干意见)(豫发〔2002〕14号) 的有关要求,特制定本办法。
  一、考核对象及指标:考核对象为各县、区、市政府。考核指标为净增就业岗位、落实再就 业政策、强化再就业服务、加大再就业资金投入和帮助困难群体就业等5项具体工作。
  二、考核办法。自2003年起将上述5项指标列入市政府目标考核体系,实行量化考核,每1项分值为100分。具体操作办法如下:
  1、净增就业岗位。我市现有5.2万名下岗失业人员未实现再就业,预计3年内新增下岗失业人员与再次下岗失业人员之和为1万人,按照国家和省、市再就业工作会议要求,在2003年 至2 005年3年内,要使80%的下岗失业人员实现再就业,共需安置5万名下岗失业人员再就业。3 年再就业比例分别为40%、40%、20%(目标分解详见附件1),凡完成当年工作目标的得100分,每增减1个百分点分别增减1分。
  2、落实再就业政策。主要考核税费减免、小额贷款、企业裁员和社保补贴政策落实情况4项指标。上述指标落实的得100分,有1项未落实的扣25分。
  3、强化再就业服务。主要考核街道社区劳动保障机构建设,开展“一条龙”办公、提供“ 一站式”就业服务,劳动力市场基础设施建设和信息网络建设,开展再就业培训5项指标。 上述指标完成的得100分,有1项未完成的扣20分。
  4、加大再就业资金投入。主要考核社会保障补贴资金,职业介绍和再就业培训补贴资金, 街道社区劳动保障机构人员经费和工作经费,小额贷款担保基金,劳动力市场信息网络建设 经费、公共就业服务机构人员经费和工作经费5项指标。上述指标落实的得100分,有1项未 落实的扣20分。
  5、帮助困难群体就业。我市现有4050(即女40岁,男50岁)人员1.6万人,预计3年内新增和 再次下岗失业的“4050”人员为3000人,按照国家和省、市再就业工作会议要求,在2003年 至2005年3年内,要使70%的“4050”人员实现再就业,共需安置1.3万名“4050”人员再就 业。3年再就业比例分别为40%、40%、20%(目标分解详见附件2)。各县、区、市要制定帮助 困难群体就业计划,明确开发公益性岗位的岗位补贴标准和具体办法,并落实专项资金。制定计划得10分,无计划的为0分;明确补贴标准和办法、资金落实的各得20分,未落实的为0 分;完成安置任务的,得50分,每减少1个百分点扣1分。
  三、考核认定单位。平顶山市劳动和社会保障局负责考核认定工作,认定结果报平顶山市政 府。
  四、奖惩。对完成就业再就业工作成绩突出,位次列前3名的县、区、市政府,由平顶山市 政府授予“就业再就业工作先进单位”荣誉称号;对因工作不力,未完成就业再就业工作目 标的县、区、市政府,予以通报批评。
  附件:
  1、各县、区、市下岗失业人员再就业工作目标
  2、各县、区、市“4050”人员再就业安置目标
  附件1
  各县、区、市下岗失业人员再就业工作目标
  单位:人
  2003年2004年2005年合计
  汝州194219429714855
  舞钢135313536773383
  鲁山100610065032515
  宝丰6696693341672
  郏县163016308154075
  叶县9699694842422
  新华43404340217010850
  卫东43404340217010850
  湛河3700370018509250
  石龙515126128
  总计20000200001000050000
  附件2
  各县、区、市“4050”人员再就业工作目标
  单位:人
  2003年2004年2005年合计
  汝州5055052531265
  舞钢352352176880
  鲁山262262131655
  宝丰17417487435
  郏县4244242121060
  叶县252252126630
  新华112811285642820
  卫东112811285642820
  湛河9629624812405
  石龙1313630
  总计52005200260013000





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